Indian Cavalry

Abraham’s Children: India, Israel, and the Family We Still Share

Paradesi Synagogue - Wikipedia
Paradesi Synagogue – Wikipedia

When Modi Said “Hearts Broke”

Abraham’s Children From the Keturah

When Modi said” Hearts Broke”. I remember the moment vividly. It was just a few days ago, on February 25, 2026, when Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed Israel’s Knesset. His words weren’t just diplomatic rhetoric—they carried the weight of shared history, deep empathy, and an unbreakable bond. Standing there, with his voice steady yet laced with emotion, he said something that pierced right through me: “When the tragedy of October seventh occurred, 1.4 billion Indians—1.8 million of them Jewish—felt your pain. Their hearts broke with yours.”

Those weren’t empty words. Not sympathy scripted for the cameras. Not mere diplomacy. Hearts broke. It was as if Modi were speaking from personal loss, as if India itself had been wounded that day. And in a way, it had. When Hamas launched its brutal attack on October 7, 2023, the world watched in horror. But for Indians, it wasn’t distant news. Temples across the country lit candles in solidarity.

Abraham Our Father

Streets in Delhi filled with marches, blue-and-white flags waving alongside the tricolor. In Cochin’s ancient synagogues, Hebrew prayers echoed louder, blending with the calls of muezzins and temple bells. The 1.8 million Jews living in India—descendants of ancient migrations—didn’t just mourn; they grieved as a family. And the rest of the nation joined them, proving that bonds forged over millennia don’t fade with time.

This wasn’t new. India’s response to October 7 was immediate and heartfelt. Protests erupted in major cities, with thousands condemning the violence. Social media buzzed with #StandWithIsrael hashtags, and even Bollywood stars voiced support. But Modi’s words in the Knesset elevated it all. He didn’t stop at grief; he wove it into a tapestry of connection, reminding us that India and Israel aren’t just allies—they’re kin. This speech, delivered on a historic visit, also highlighted personal ties. Modi shared how he was born on September 17, 1950—the very day India formally recognized Israel as a state. “I always felt drawn to this land,” he said, his eyes reflecting a lifetime of affinity.

That pull isn’t coincidental. It’s rooted in something ancient, something that predates modern borders and politics. As a Jew, hearing Modi speak felt like rediscovering a long-lost relative. Our traditions, both Indian and Jewish, whisper of shared origins. We’re not strangers separated by oceans; we’re cousins, branches from the same tree. And that tree? It starts with Abraham.

The Abraham Thread

Let’s go back to the source. In the Book of Genesis, Abraham—our patriarch—stands as a central figure, a man whose legacy spans civilizations. He fathered Isaac, from whom the Jewish people descend. Ishmael, his firstborn, became the ancestor of many Arab nations. But there’s a third branch often overlooked: Keturah’s sons. After Sarah’s death, Abraham married Keturah, and they had six children: Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. Genesis 25:6 tells us Abraham gave them gifts and sent them eastward, away from Isaac, to a land in the east.

What were those gifts? The Torah doesn’t specify in detail, but rabbinic traditions suggest they included spiritual wisdom, perhaps even esoteric knowledge. Some midrashim hint that these sons carried Abraham’s monotheistic ideals to distant lands, influencing cultures far beyond the Middle East. And where did they go? Eastward—to what we now call India. Ancient Jewish texts and Indian folklore echo this migration.

For instance, some scholars link Keturah’s descendants to the Brahmins, suggesting shared rituals such as fire ceremonies and veneration of elders. Jews bless bread on Shabbat; Hindus perform aarti with flames. We bow to our sages; Indians touch the feet of their gurus. These aren’t coincidences—they’re echoes of a common root.

Ethics of the Fathers

Modi touched on this without quoting scripture. He spoke of ancient civilizations understanding humanity as one family, every person made in God’s image. It’s a core Jewish value—b’tzelem Elohim—mirrored in Indian philosophy’s vasudhaiva kutumbakam, the world as one family. But science is now catching up to these traditions.

Dr. Nathaniel Jeanson’s groundbreaking book, Traced: Human DNA’s Big Surprise (available at https://answersingenesis.org/store/product/traced/), delves into Y-chromosome DNA, the genetic marker passed from father to son. Jeanson, a Harvard-trained biologist, analyzed global DNA data and found that all modern humans trace back to three primary male lineages—a genetic bottleneck that aligns strikingly with the biblical account of Noah’s three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japhet.

From these three “fathers,” humanity branched out after the Flood, with Abraham’s line fitting into Shem’s descendants. Jeanson’s work isn’t just theology; it’s data-driven. He maps mutations in Y-DNA haplogroups, showing rapid diversification around 4,500 years ago, matching biblical timelines.

For India and Israel, this means our peoples aren’t just culturally linked—we’re genetically cousins, separated by a father and perhaps two uncles in the vast human family tree. When Modi said, “Like Jews, we Indians understand that we are all one family,” he was echoing both scripture and science. It’s a reminder that in our DNA, borders dissolve.

Indian Cavalry

Haifa: Blood on the Same Sand

But history isn’t just abstract lineages; it’s written in blood and bravery. Modi didn’t shy away from that. In his speech, he evoked a chapter from World War I that binds our nations: the Battle of Haifa in 1918. “During the First World War, more than four thousand Indian soldiers laid down their lives in this region,” he said. “The cavalry charge at Haifa in September nineteen-eighteen remains a significant chapter in military history.”

Let’s unpack that chapter. On September 23, 1918, as part of the larger Battle of Megiddo, the 15th (Imperial Service) Cavalry Brigade—comprising the Jodhpur Lancers, Mysore Lancers, and Hyderabad Lancers—faced Ottoman and German forces entrenched on Mount Carmel. The Ottomans held Haifa, a strategic port, with machine guns, artillery, and fortified positions. Under British General Edmund Allenby, the Indian troops were tasked with capturing it. Armed mostly with lances and swords—no tanks, no air support—they charged uphill against modern firepower.

“Hero of Haifa” Like Abraham and Eliezer

It was, historians agree, the last great cavalry charge in military history. The Jodhpur Lancers, led by Major Thakur Dalpat Singh—later dubbed the “Hero of Haifa”—spearheaded the assault. Crossing the Acre railway and navigating quicksand along the Kishon River, they maneuvered to the mountain’s lower slopes.

Dalpat Singh fell to machine-gun fire while wheeling his regiment, but his men pressed on, overwhelming the defenders in under an hour. The Mysore Lancers flanked from the east and north, storming the town. Casualties were light by war standards: eight Indians killed, 34 wounded, 60 horses dead, 83 injured. Yet they captured 1,350 prisoners, along with guns and supplies. Haifa was liberated, turning the tide in the Sinai and Palestine Campaign.

This painting captures the charge’s intensity—turbaned riders, lances high, galloping through dust and fire.

And here, Indian troops enter Haifa post-victory, a black-and-white testament to their valor.

Modi’s 2017 visit to the Haifa cemetery, where he laid a wreath, underscored this. “I was deeply moved,” he recalled in the Knesset. It echoes Genesis 14, where Abraham, with Eliezer and 318 men, raided five kings to rescue Lot. No army, just loyalty. When family’s at stake, you charge—be it ancient raiders or 20th-century lancers.

Cities That Remember

India’s Jewish story lives on in its cities, where synagogues stand as bridges between worlds.

Start with Cochin, in Kerala. Home to the oldest Jewish community, dating to 562 BCE or even King Solomon’s era. Traders from Judea arrived in Cranganore, building a thriving port. After the Second Temple’s destruction in 70 CE, more exiles came. They spoke Judeo-Malayalam, blending Hebrew with local tongues. The Paradesi Synagogue, built in 1568 next to the Raja’s palace, features blue-and-white tiles from China, Belgian chandeliers, and a Torah ark draped in red. Today, Shabbat candles flicker beside Diwali lamps, symbolizing harmony.

This interior view shows its ornate beauty—crystals hanging like stars.

“Shanivar Teli” Saturday Oil-Men

Then Mumbai, once Bombay. The Bene Israel, the largest group, trace their roots to a 2nd-century BCE shipwreck on the Konkan coast. They integrated as oil-pressers (“Shanivar Teli”—Saturday oil-men, observing Shabbat). In the 18th century, Baghdadi Jews arrived, fleeing persecution in Iraq and Syria. They built Keneseth Eliyahoo in 1884, with its turquoise walls, stained glass, and golden railings. When October 7 struck, prayers here intensified, echoing global Jewish pain.

Behold its restored grandeur, a fusion of Victorian and Jewish design.

Delhi hosts newer communities, with Chabad houses serving expats and locals. Post-October 7, they glowed with vigils, strangers hugging in solidarity.

Kolkata’s Baghdadi Jews, from the 19th century onward, built synagogues such as Beth El. Bene Israel here, descendants of shipwreck survivors, kept kosher amid bustling markets. Modi’s words resonate: their pain is India’s.

These aren’t museums—they breathe, preserving ties.

Why It Matters Now

In a fractured world—divided by politics, ideology, geography—Modi’s message cuts through: “We understand.” Not from agreements, but memory. When one suffers, the family aches.

India-Israel ties thrive today: defense pacts, tech collaborations, cultural exchanges. But roots run deeper. Abraham’s tents welcomed all; his descendants still do.

So, why does India stand with Israel? Not treaties. Haifa’s dust. Cochin’s candles. 1.4 billion hearts are breaking on October 7.

That’s home.

(For the full speech: Prime Minister’s Address to the Knesset, February 25, 2026 – from India’s Ministry of External Affairs.)

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